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J. B. RIPSOM.

Whiffletree.

No. 61,260; Y Patented Jan. 15, 1867.,

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J.. B. RIPSOM, OF KENDALL, NEW YORK.

Letters Patent No. 61,260, dated January 15, 1867. V

IMPROVEMENT IN WHIIFLB-TREE ATTACHMENT TO PLOUGHS.

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TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that I, J. B. RIPSOM, of the town of Kendall, and county of Orleans, and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful improvements in Attachments to Plough Whittle-Trees or Eveners, for ploughing in. orchards; and I hereby declare that the following is a. full and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making part of this specification.

Figure 1 is a. whifile-tree or evener with my improved attachments.

Figures 2 and 3 are views of parts detached.

Like letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.

The design of 'my invention is to obviate the barking or marri-ng of trees when coming in contact with them, by means of a wheel, marked A, with or without a. rubber band, and secured to the upper or lower side of the whifile-tree or evener, by means of 'an iron brace, B,.which is fastened to the whiffle-tree by means of two bolts or screws, which serve as a support to the pivot a, upon which the wheel revolves, the wheel projecting beyond the end of the whifile-tree to prevent its coming in'contact with the tree. The whifile-tree is also provided with a long staple, C, which allows it to slide when coming in contact with the tree, and as soon as the pressure is removed it regains its centre by means of the inclination of the staple from each end to the centre. It is obvione that the wheel A, in conjunction with thelong staple C, the one revolving and the other allowing the whifiie tree to slide to one side, will 'prevent the injury that would result from the whifile-tree scraping the tree as ordinarily.

What I claim as my invention, and desire tosecure. by Letters Patent, is-- 1. The application of the wheel A, projecting beyond the end of the whifile-tree, as shown in fig. 1.

2. I also claim the brace B and pivot a, for the purpose of securing the wheel to the whifile-tree, substantially as herein described.

3. In combination with the wheel A, I also claim the long staple C, for the purpose herein set forth.

4. I also claim the special arrangement and combination of the whole thing, as herein set forth. 7

In witness whereof I have hereunto signed my name in presence of two subscribing witnesses.

' J. B. RIPSOM.

Witnesses: J

Pnrno F. Pnossnn, Jr., JAMES K. Gsrswonn. 

